Federal holiday

New Year's Day

New Year's Day marks the start of the calendar year and is a federal holiday observed on January 1.

History

New Year's Day on January 1 became uniform in the United States after the country adopted the Gregorian calendar. Public schools and federal offices close, and most academic calendars use the day as a soft anchor for the spring semester restart. When January 1 falls on a Saturday, the federal observance shifts to Friday December 31; when it falls on a Sunday, the observance shifts to Monday January 2.

On academic calendars

School districts almost universally extend winter break through the first weekday after New Year's Day. Most August-to-July academic calendars resume classes the first Monday of the new year unless that Monday is January 1 itself.

Dates by year

Below is the full schedule for New Year's Day from 2020 through 2035. The "observed" date matches the actual date in most years; it differs only when the statutory date lands on a Saturday or Sunday, in which case federal offices observe the holiday on the adjacent weekday per OPM rules.

YearDateDayObserved
2020 January 1, 2020 Wednesday
2021 January 1, 2021 Friday
2022 January 1, 2022 Saturday Friday, December 31
2023 January 1, 2023 Sunday Monday, January 2
2024 January 1, 2024 Monday
2025 January 1, 2025 Wednesday
2026 January 1, 2026 Thursday
2027 January 1, 2027 Friday
2028 January 1, 2028 Saturday Friday, December 31
2029 January 1, 2029 Monday
2030 January 1, 2030 Tuesday
2031 January 1, 2031 Wednesday
2032 January 1, 2032 Thursday
2033 January 1, 2033 Saturday Friday, December 31
2034 January 1, 2034 Sunday Monday, January 2
2035 January 1, 2035 Monday

Open the printable calendar

Each entry below opens the printable monthly grid where this holiday appears, with the day shaded in amber.